Varanasi, also known as Banaras or Kashi, is a city like no other. Nestled along the banks of the holy river Ganges, Varanasi is a spiritual and cultural hub that attracts millions of visitors every year. From ancient temples to vibrant ghats, and from mouth-watering local delicacies to fascinating rituals, Varanasi has something for everyone.
In this blog post, we’ll take you on a journey through the top tourist spots in Varanasi and introduce you to some of the most delicious local foods you simply can’t miss.
Table of Contents
Kashi Vishwanath Temple
One of the most revered temples in Varanasi is the Kashi Vishwanath Temple. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this temple is a must-visit for anyone seeking spiritual solace. The temple’s history dates back centuries, and its stunning architecture is a sight to behold. The main shrine houses one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, making it an extremely sacred site for Hindus.
When visiting the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, be prepared for large crowds, especially during festivals like Maha Shivaratri. The temple complex also has several smaller shrines and a sacred well called the Jnana Vapi. Make sure to dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering the temple premises.
Dashashwamedh Ghat
No visit to Varanasi is complete without experiencing the charm of its ghats, and Dashashwamedh Ghat is one of the most popular ones. Situated close to the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, this ghat is known for its lively atmosphere and the mesmerizing evening Ganga Aarti ceremony.
The Ganga Aarti is a spectacular ritual where priests perform a synchronized worship of the river Ganges with fire, music, and chants. Thousands of people gather at the ghat every evening to witness this divine spectacle. The best time to visit Dashashwamedh Ghat is around sunset when the Aarti begins. You can find a spot on the steps or hire a boat for a unique perspective.
Assi Ghat
If you’re looking for a more serene and laid-back experience, head to Assi Ghat. Located at the southern end of Varanasi, Assi Ghat is known for its peaceful ambiance and stunning sunrises. Many people come here to practice yoga and meditation along the river banks.
Assi Ghat is also a hub for local artists and street performers. You can often find painters creating beautiful works of art or musicians filling the air with soulful tunes. Take a leisurely stroll along the ghat, interact with the friendly locals, and soak in the tranquil atmosphere.
Manikarnika Ghat
Manikarnika Ghat is one of the most significant and sacred ghats in Varanasi. It is the main cremation ghat where Hindu rituals of death are performed. The ghat is believed to be a gateway to liberation, and many Hindus wish to be cremated here for a direct passage to heaven.
Visiting Manikarnika Ghat can be an intense experience, as you witness the cycle of life and death unfold before your eyes. Remember to be respectful and maintain a distance from the cremation pyres. Photography is strictly prohibited in this area.
Ramnagar Fort
Across the river from the main city of Varanasi lies Ramnagar Fort, a majestic structure built in the 18th century. The fort serves as the residence of the former Maharaja of Varanasi and is a fine example of Mughal architecture.
Inside the fort, you can visit the Ramnagar Museum, which houses a collection of royal artifacts, vintage cars, and ancient manuscripts. The fort offers panoramic views of the Ganges and the surrounding countryside. It’s a perfect spot to escape the hustle and bustle of the city and enjoy some peace and quiet.
Savouring Local Delicacies
No trip to Varanasi is complete without indulging in its delectable local cuisine. The city is famous for its street food and traditional dishes that are sure to tantalize your taste buds.
One of the must-try snacks in Varanasi is Kachori Sabzi. Kachori is a crispy, deep-fried pastry filled with spiced lentils or potatoes, served with a flavorful potato curry called sabzi. You can find kachori sabzi at various street food stalls and local eateries throughout the city.
Another popular dish is Tamatar Chaat, a unique twist on the classic Indian chaat. It consists of tangy and spicy tomatoes topped with an array of chutneys, spices, and crispy sev (fried noodles). The combination of flavors and textures is simply irresistible.
For those with a sweet tooth, Varanasi offers Malaiyo, a seasonal delicacy made from creamy milk foam. It is prepared by whisking milk over a slow flame until it thickens and develops a velvety texture. Malaiyo is typically served in earthen pots and garnished with pistachios and saffron.
No visit to Varanasi is complete without trying the famous Banarasi Paan. Paan is a betel leaf wrap filled with aromatic spices, nuts, and sometimes sweet preserves. The art of making paan is passed down through generations, and you can find numerous paan shops across the city.
Lastly, beat the heat with a tall glass of refreshing Lassi. This yogurt-based drink is perfect for Varanasi’s warm climate. You can find lassi shops serving a variety of flavors, from classic sweet lassi to unique combinations like mango or saffron.
Varanasi Travel Tips
To make the most of your visit to Varanasi, here are a few handy travel tips:
- The best time to visit Varanasi is from October to March when the weather is pleasant and comfortable.
- Accommodation options in Varanasi cater to different budgets, from budget-friendly hostels to luxury hotels along the ghats.
- Getting around Varanasi is easy with options like cycle rickshaws, auto-rickshaws, and shared boats along the river.
- When visiting temples, dress modestly and cover your head. Remove your shoes before entering the temple premises.
- Don’t forget to shop for unique Varanasi souvenirs like Banarasi silk sarees, wooden toys, and brass items.
Conclusion
Varanasi is a city that captivates the heart and soul of every traveler. From its ancient temples to the lively ghats, and from the mouth-watering local delicacies to the spiritual aura, Varanasi offers an unforgettable experience. We hope this guide has inspired you to plan your own journey to this enchanting city.
So, pack your bags, head to Varanasi, and immerse yourself in its rich culture and traditions. Don’t forget to share your own experiences and recommendations with fellow travelers. Varanasi awaits you with open arms!
FAQs
What is the best time to visit Varanasi?
The best time to visit Varanasi is from October to March when the weather is pleasant and comfortable.
How do I reach Varanasi?
Varanasi is well-connected by air, rail, and road. The nearest airport is Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport, and the city has regular trains from major Indian cities.
What are the must-try street foods in Varanasi?
Some of the must-try street foods in Varanasi include Kachori Sabzi, Tamatar Chaat, Malaiyo, Banarasi Paan, and Lassi.
Are there any dress codes to follow while visiting temples in Varanasi?
Yes, it is important to dress modestly and cover your head when visiting temples in Varanasi. Remove your shoes before entering the temple premises.
What are the top souvenirs to buy in Varanasi?
Some of the best souvenirs to buy in Varanasi are Banarasi silk sarees, wooden toys, brass items, and religious artifacts.
How do I book a boat ride along the Ganges?
You can easily book a boat ride along the Ganges by approaching the boatmen at any of the ghats. Prices are negotiable, and it’s best to go for a shared boat ride to save costs.
Are there any guided tours available for exploring Varanasi?
Yes, there are several guided tours available in Varanasi that cover the main attractions and provide insights into the city’s history and culture. You can book these tours through local travel agencies or online.
